4.640

Advanced Study in Critical Theory of Architecture — How Cities Work, or Don’t, If There Are Such Things as Cities

Contemporary urban theory and studies of the city generally tend to revolve around the examination of issues: inequality (economic, ethnic, gendered); the role of various “-isms”  (capitalism, liberalism, neoliberalism, colonialism, etc.); Foucauldian ideas of biopolitics and territory; migration of various sorts; environmental factors; data. Very few analyses appear to take stock—and in many cases demonstrate much understanding— of how cities work, i.e. the mechanisms and institutional structures through which all the above issues manifest themselves. This course is designed as a historical and theoretical introduction to the basic mechanisms that govern the making and working of cities, which otherwise, given their large variety and unevenness of types, defy any viable ontological definition (hence the title above). Through a series of case studies showing the evolution of these features across the world, successive weeks are designed to take seminar participants through a step-by-step understanding of the functional elements that make up a city: the idea of economic base (entrepots, industry, services, markets, and so on); interest groups; the making of land markets; legal statutes as to property and jurisdiction; the basis of authority; rent gradients (their invention and spread across the world); the political economy of transportation and logistics; fiscal structure and revenue (including zoning); the provenance of projects; security (police, fire and hygiene risks); and the institutional economics of (biopolitical) provision (housing, utilities, schooling, etc.). Students taking the course can expect themselves to be equipped with a technical, if not entirely neutral, grammar that will enable them to assess their interest in issues with the actual mechanics of urban functioning or dysfunctioning, as the case may be.

Spring
2025
3-0-6
G
3-0-9
G
Schedule
W 2-5
Location
5-232
Prerequisites
Permission of instructor
Restricted Elective
BSA, Arch Minor
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.s33
4.s37

Special Subject: Art, Culture, and Technology — Beginner’s Guide to Visualizing Data and Life-Like Processes in Digital Art

12/4/24 Update: class will now meet MW 10-1, room 13-1143

4.s37 UG | 4.s33 G

Introduction to basics of biomimicry and natural algorithms in computational design and artificial life. You don’t have any prior programming or modeling software experience is needed. Advanced folks will be accommodated on an individual project-based track.

Students learn about the cultural and visual implications of automation and biotechnological advancements driven by computational technology, exploring their aesthetic significance through data and algorithms.

This is a beginner’s guide to ethical solutions to design problems in computational design and data concerning nature through visualization and art. It considers the broader impact of design decisions on communities, society, and culture.

This is a low-level, beginner-friendly introduction to the basics of data visualization in processing and Python, biomimicry, agent-based systems in Grasshopper visual coding and C#, and animation in Maya.

Spring
2025
3-3-6 (4.s37)
U
3-3-3 (4.s33)
G
Schedule
MW 10-1
Location
13-1143
Prerequisites
Permission of Instructor
Enrollment
Limited to 20
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt.
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.s34

Special Subject: Art, Culture, and Technology — Publication as Worldmaking: Performative Approaches to Fiction and Publishing

This course investigates the interdisciplinary and generative possibilities of publication, emphasizing its role as a practice of expanding public engagement and imagination. Throughout the semester, students will explore worldmaking strategies, speculative fiction and an array of publication methods ranging from traditional techniques—leveraging ACT and MIT’s extensive resources such as riso printing, book binding and maker labs—to experimental approaches in digital media, performance, political systems, architecture, contemporary art, design, and AI.

Rooted in the definition of publication as the act of ‘making public,’ this course offers an opportunity to experiment with the collective meaning-making strategies of editorial work through and beyond printed matter. Participants are encouraged to bring in their personal research and projects to develop them with the lens of artistic publication. The semester culminates in a collective exhibition or public representation of the work produced.
 

Spring
2025
3-3-6
G
Schedule
TR 2-5
Location
E15-054
Prerequisites
Permission of instructor
Enrollment
Limited to 20
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.368
4.369

Studio Seminar in Art and the Public Sphere

UG: 4.368; G: 4.369

Focuses on the production of artistic interventions in public space. Explores ideas, situations, objects, and materials that shape public space and inform the notion of public and publicness, with an emphasis on co-production and cooperative ethics. Examines forms of environmental art in comparison to temporal and critical forms of art and action in the public sphere. Historical models include the Russian Constructivists, the Situationists International, system aesthetics, participatory and conceptual art, contemporary interventionist tactics and artistic strategies, and methods of public engagement. Students develop an initial concept for a publicly-situated project. Includes guest lectures, visiting artist presentations, and optional field trips.

Additional work required of students taking graduate version. 

Spring
2025
3-3-6
U/G
3-3-3
G
Schedule
MW 9:30-12:30
Location
E15-001
Prerequisites
UG: 4.301 or 4.302; 4.307; 4.312 or permission of instructor; G: 4.307; 4.312 or permission of instructor
Restricted Elective
BSA
Enrollment
Limited to 12
HASS
A/E
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt
Can Be Repeated for Credit
No
4.s30
4.s35

Special Subject: Art, Culture and Technology — Digital Art from Nano-Scale to Human Scale: Intro to Making Art Using a Variety of 3D Scanning Techniques at all Scales

UG: 4.s30  G: 4.s35

An introduction to the tools and concepts of capturing and transitioning forms between the human scale and nanoscale. The generation of simulation-based art projects reflects these explorations and the ways they can be used in the context of art, culture, and technology. What dialogs can engage with society when operating on sub-visible scales or taking forms from the nano into the human macro scale, creating artistic simulations, motion from form, or form from motion?

Students will collaborate with MIT Nano on final projects intended for public exhibition in a gallery setting.

Spring
2025
3-3-6
U/G
Schedule
TR 9:30-12:30
Location
E15-054
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.390

Art, Culture, and Technology Studio

Explores the theory and criticism of intersections between art, culture, and technology in relation to contemporary artistic practice, critical design, and media. Students consider methods of investigation, documentation, and display and explore modes of communication across disciplines. Students develop projects in which they organize research methods and goals, engage in production, cultivate a context for their practice, and explore how to compellingly communicate, display, and document their work. Regular presentation and peer-critique sessions, as well as reviews involving ACT faculty and fellows, and external guest reviewers provide students with ample feedback as their projects develop.

Spring
2025
3-3-12
G
Schedule
Lecture: M 2-5
Recitation: F 10-12
Location
E15-001
Prerequisites
permission of instructor
Required Of
SMACT
Open Only To
SMACT
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.388

Thesis II: SMACT Thesis Preparation

Aids students in the selection of a thesis topic, development of an approach method, preparation of a proposal that includes an outline for their thesis. Explores artistic practice as a method of critical inquiry and knowledge production/dissemination. Students examine artist writings and consider academic formats and standards. Regular group meetings, including peer reviews, are supplemented by independent study and individual conferences with faculty. 

Spring
2025
3-0-6
G
Schedule
F 10-12
Location
E15-001
Required Of
SMACT
Open Only To
First-Year SMACT
Can Be Repeated for Credit
Yes
4.359

Synchronizations of Senses

Focused on the practices of varied practitioners — film directors, artists, musicians, composers, architects, designers — whose writings relay a process of thinking and feeling integral to their forms of material production. Testing various ways aesthetic forms and their shifts — historic and contemporary — have relations to still emerging contemporary subjectivities (felt emotion in a human body), the class studies productions created by participants and case studies of varied producers, and generates new work individually and/or collaboratively via diverse media explorations. Includes reading, writing, drawing, and publishing, as well as photographic, cinematic, spatial, and audio operations and productions. Activities include screenings, listening assignments, and guest visits, in addition to readings, discussions, and presentations.

Spring
2025
3-0-6
G
Schedule
M 9:30-12:30
Location
E15-207
Enrollment
Limited to 12
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt
Can Be Repeated for Credit
No
4.352
4.353

Advanced Video and Related Media

1/24/25 - Schedule change from TR 2-5 to TW 2-5

4.352 UG | 4.353 G

Advanced video production, installation, and exhibition design introduces advanced image and sound design strategies from both a technical and conceptual perspective. Storytelling is the linchpin that unites these seemingly disparate forms. Visual semiotics and media analysis, alongside installation and exhibition design, offer a perspective from which to consider how meaning is constructed when you engage across different forms of art production such as within individual artworks, media installations, and the design of exhibitions. Each of these forms implies a different spatial configuration and it is the relationship between the artwork and the space where it is displayed that determines how the work is understood by a viewer.

Additional work required of students taking the graduate version. 

Spring
2025
3-3-6
U
Arranged
G
Schedule
TW 2-5
Location
Tuesday: E15-207
Wednesday: E15-001
Prerequisites
4.352: 4.354 or permission of instructor; 4.353: 4.355 or permission of instructor
Enrollment
Limited to 20
HASS
A/E
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt
Can Be Repeated for Credit
No
4.341
4.342

Introduction to Photography and Related Media

4.341 U / 4.342 G

Introduces history and contemporary practices in artistic photography through projects, lectures, artist visits, group discussions, readings, and field trips. Fosters visual literacy and aesthetic appreciation of photography/digital imaging, as well as critical awareness of how images in our culture are produced and constructed. Provides instruction in the fundamentals of different camera formats, film exposure and development, lighting, black and white darkroom printing, and digital imaging. Assignments allow for incorporation of a range of traditional and experimental techniques, development of technical skills, and personal exploration. Throughout the term, present and discuss projects in a critical forum. Additional work required of students taking the graduate version.

Spring
2025
3-3-6
U
3-3-3
G
Schedule
Sec. 1: MW 9:30-12:30 (Willis)
Sec. 2: MW 2-5 (Membreno-Canales)
Location
Both sections: E15-054
Prerequisites
permission of instructor
Restricted Elective
BSA, BSAD, D minor
Enrollment
Limited to 20
HASS
A/E
Lab Fee
Per-term $75 fee after Add Date; SMACT students are exempt
Can Be Repeated for Credit
No